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新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 5知识点总结
总结是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的经验或情况进行分析研究,做出带有规律性结论的书面材料,写总结有利于我们学习和工作能力的提高,是时候写一份总结了。但是却发现不知道该写些什么,以下是小编帮大家整理的新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 5知识点总结,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
一、重点短语
1. make sure确信;确认
2. beat against...拍打… …
3. fall asleep进人梦乡;睡着
4. die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
5. wake up醒来
6. in a mess一团糟
7. break.. . apart使……分离
8. in times of difficulty在困难的时候
9. at the time of当.......时候
10. go off (闹钟)发出响声
11. take a hot shower洗热水澡
12. miss the bus错过公交车
13. pick up接电话
14. bring... together使……靠拢
15. in the area在这个地区
16. miss the event错过这个事件
17. by the side of the road在路边
18. the Animal Helpline动物保护热线
19. walk by走路经过
20. make one’s way to.在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news听到这个消息
22. important events in history历史上的重大事件
23. for example例如
24. be killed被杀害
25., over 50 5 0多(岁)
26. a school pupil一个小学生
27. on the radio通过广播
28. in silence沉默;无声
29. more recently最近地;新近
30. the World Trade Center世贸中心
31. take down拆除;摧毁
32. have meaning to对……有意义
33. remember doing sth.记得做过某事
34. at first首先;最初
二.重点短语句型详解.
1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
【解析1】过去进行时
⑴ .用法:①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night.
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作
I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /
或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示
⑶过去进行时的构成:waswere +现在分词
⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型
肯定句He was cooking at six last night.
否定句He was not cooking at six last night.
一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night
两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night
⑸ He watched TV last night.(过去时间last night,用一般过去时)
He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine,用过去进行时)
巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers.
__________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
__________________(watch)TV last night.
4. What __________________the twins __________________(do) then
5. — ________Lily ______________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in — No, she _________
6. __________________you __________________(have) supper at that time
7. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
8. Now Jim __________________(play) basketball on the playground(操场).
9. What ___________________ he _______________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
10. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time.
11. When the teacher came in, the students ___________________ (read) the text.
12. We ___________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.
13. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
【解析】heavily adv在很大程度上
heavy
adj.沉重的
How heavy are you
heavily
adv沉重地
The army lost heavily
形容风大的时候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard
The sun is shining _____ . You"d better wear sunglasses while you are out.
A. brightly B. lightly C. heavily
Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer .
A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly
【注】heavy改y为i +ly变为adv ,类似的adj还有:
hungry
饥饿的
hungrily
happy
快乐的
happily
angry
生气的
angrily
lucky
幸运的
luckily
3.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
【解析】pick up接电话
pick up
接电话
Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up
捡起;拾起
I pick up a wallet on my way home
(开车)接某人
I will pick you up at the station
4. That’s strange.
【解析】strange adj.奇怪的→strangely adv奇怪地→stranger n陌生人
be strange to对……感到陌生
strange
奇怪的
It’s strange that she came to the party.
陌生的
He stands in a stranger street.
5. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有一丝光亮,让人感觉这是在午夜。
【解析1】with + n +adv,在句中做伴随状语
with +n +adj. She can see stars in the dark sky with the window open
【解析2】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事。
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